One of judds quails

Why Quail Are the Ultimate Homestead Poultry

If you’re looking for the best poultry for your homestead, think smaller. Quail are quickly becoming the “secret weapon” for homesteaders who want fast results, low maintenance, and real returns. Whether you want fresh eggs, meat for your family, or a side income, quail check all the boxesโ€”without taking over your land or your life.



Why Size Matters (And Why Quail Win)

Space is one of the biggest challenges for any homesteader. The beauty of quail? You don’t need sprawling pastures or expensive coops.

  • 1 quail = 1 square foot
  • Easy to raise in backyard sheds, barns, garages, or small aviaries
  • Quiet enough for suburban settings

If you’re limited on land (or even living in town), quail offer the ability to farm meat and eggs without upsetting your neighbors or breaking zoning rules.


Faster Growth = Faster Results

Quail mature at lightning speed compared to chickens or ducks:

  • Hatch to full maturity: 6โ€“8 weeks
  • Egg laying starts as early as 6 weeks
  • Meat birds ready to harvest by 8 weeks

Compare that to chickens, which often take 5โ€“6 months to begin laying or reach butchering size. Quail let you see the fruits of your laborโ€”faster.


Egg Production: Small Birds, Big Payoff

Despite their size, quail are egg-laying machines:

  • 1 hen = up to 300 eggs per year
  • Smaller eggs, but packed with nutrients
  • Quail eggs often sell at a premium price

Many homesteaders keep quail purely for eggs, enjoying a steady supply with far less feed and space commitment than chickens.


Easier to Raise and Maintain

If you’ve raised chickens, you know they can be loud, destructive, and prone to pecking order drama. Quail, on the other hand:

  • Are quiet (no crowing!)
  • Need less feed
  • Are less aggressive
  • Thrive in small groups
  • Can be raised indoors or outdoors

This makes them perfect for first-time farmers, families, or anyone who wants “low-drama livestock.”


Cost to Start Raising Quail

Quail are incredibly budget-friendly to start:

  • Incubator: $100โ€“$200
  • Brooder: DIY setups under $50
  • Starter eggs or chicks: $35โ€“$100 depending on quantity
  • Grow-out cages: DIY or purchased, scalable as you grow

Most people can get started raising quail for less than $300โ€“500โ€”a fraction of the cost of setting up a chicken or goat operation.


Quail vs Chickens, Ducks, and Rabbits

AnimalTime to MaturitySpace NeededEgg ProductionMeat Production
Quail6โ€“8 weeks1 sq ft/birdHighHigh
Chickens5โ€“6 months4+ sq ft/birdHighHigh
Ducks5โ€“8 months6+ sq ft/birdModerateHigh
Rabbits4โ€“6 months2+ sq ft/rabbitNoneHigh

Bottom line: If you want maximum production with minimum time, space, and hassle, quail win hands down.


What to Do Next

Ready to start your quail journey? Here are a few resources to get you going:

If you want to dive even deeper, check out the full interview I did with Juddโ€™s Quail on Only Goats Farm or watch it on YouTube!


Affiliate Disclaimer: Some links may be affiliate links, which means I earn a small commission at no cost to you. I only recommend what I use and trust.

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